Mashru is a vibrant and sleek fabric, and often called the master of satin finishes. The word means ‘Permitted’ in Arabic, while the Sanskrit translation, ‘Misru’ means ‘Mixed’. Mashru fabric hails from West Asia where the Muslim community popularised the fabric because of its utility factor.

History

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During the age old days, there were restrictions on wearing silk, which led to the genesis of the Mashru fabric. Since silk comes from the slaying of cocoon and silkworm, touching the fabric was considered sinful, let alone wearing it! Eventually, Mashru was handcrafted with a medley of plush silk on the outside and soothing cotton on the inside.

Inspiration Land

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After the end of fabric wars, Mashru flourished in Turkey and Mediterranean countries. Enamoured of the dramatic play of colours, Gujarat promptly adopted this convenient fabric, especially in Patan and Mandvi.

Appearance

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Mashru fabric is known for its intricate weaves and an impressive allure. Reviving the bygone ages, Mashru exudes glamour in pure cotton and silk form. It imprints its charisma in bridal trousseaus like sarees and lehengas. Even the home decor arena has quirked up with Mashru fabric, mainly in cushions and quilts.

Crafting Process

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Mashru was a popular fabric in the 19th century, expanding its reach to the Ottoman Empire and Gulf countries. Mashru fabric exhibits a shiny appearance along with the comfort of silk and cotton. Post the crafting part, the fabric gets a makeover with a proper wash, followed by rigorous hammering while it’s wet. Glazing a paste of wheat flour maintains the consistency of the fresh material. With the help of natural vegetable dyes, finally, colour is added to the luxurious Mashru fabric.

Modern Day Era

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Mashru is now made in looms, rather than handcrafted, as it has become an expensive business.

Artisans are moving towards budget-friendly processes. Silk is now being replaced with rayon and synthetic fabric as it can be bought at cheaper rates from the market.

Fused with Ikat pattern and stripes, the Mashru fabric dovetails with bright, solid colours. The skilled weavers are changing tunes by merging Bandhani and Ikat, creating eye-arresting waves to wear.

Maintenance Of The Mashru

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A perfect melange of cotton and silk makes it easier to maintain the Mashru fabric. This general consensus amongst weavers is to  ‘dry clean only’!

Styling The Mashru Look

For those who are all about understated luxury, Mashru fabric emanates resplendent vibes while giving you a trendy look. The bright hues coupled with the sheen of Mashru fabric add a glossy finish to your overall look, regardless of the weather! It is excellent for soaking up the sweat, and keeps you cool and comfortable.

Drop everything and craft Mashru fabric into a basic slit kurta and team it with flared palazzos. Add ethnic vibes by draping a dupatta along. Explore jewellery options and add dramatic hoops or art deco earrings. Ditch heels and choose Kolhapuris to add a surprise element.

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